Ukulawula Izingqimba

I-phaneli Yezingqimba uhlu lwakho konke okusemephini yakho. Ingakwesokudla, kuthebhu ethi Workspaces & Layers, ngaphansi kwebhokisi lesikhala sokusebenza.

Konke okukuleli khasi kumayelana nalokho okuvele kukhona esikhaleni sakho sokusebenza. Ukufaka izingqimba eziningi, bheka i-Layer Repository.

Iphaneli

Iphaneli yonke, nokuthi ingxenye ngayinye yeyani

Amaqembu amabili ahlala ekhona:

• Overlays - idatha yakho. Inani elingakanani nje lingavulwa ngasikhathi sinye, futhi ziyafumbelana.
• Base Layers - isizinda esingaphansi kwazo. Kunye kuphela okuvuliwe ngesikhathi.

Iqembu ngalinye lingaba namafolda, futhi amafolda angaba namafolda. Umcibisholo eceleni kweqembu uyalivula futhi uliphinde ulivale. Amafolda avuliwe agcinwa nesikhala sokusebenza - bheka Amafolda avuliwe navaliwe.

Uma u-scroll efoldeni ende, isihloko sayo sihlala phezulu ohlwini, ngaphansi kwezihloko zamafolda ekuwo, kuze kube isihloko sefolda elandelayo siyikhiphe. Kufika ezihlokweni ezine zihlala lapho, ezintathu efonini. Chofoza esisodwa ukuvala ifolda yaso ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa yindawo okuyo.

Inike indawo eyengeziwe

Esikrinini esibanzi, umcibisholo omncane esihlokweni esiluhlaza sephaneli ukhipha yonke into ibe iwindi ongalihambisa futhi ulishintshe usayizi. Umcibisholo osekugcineni kwesokudla usonga iphaneli ibuyele ibe umudwa uma ufuna imephu yodwa.

Ungqimba olulodwa, izilawuli ezinhlanu

Umugqa ngamunye wakhiwe ngendlela efanayo. Akulona lonke ungqimba oluthola zonke ezinhlanu.

Isilawuli	Okwenzayo
Umcibisholo	Uvula ungqimba bese ukhombisa ukukhanya kwalo futhi, lapho ungqimba lunazo, umhleli wesitayela, incazelo nokubongwa.
Iso	Likhombisa noma lifihle ungqimba emephini.
U-A	Ukhombisa noma afihle amalebula alolo ngqimba.
Igama	Likutshela isimo ngokushesha, futhi ukulichofoza kukhetha ungqimba kuzinkinobho ezine eziphezulu.
Isiyingi	Senza lolu lube ungqimba olusebenzayo.

Eminye imigqa ayinazo ezinye zazo, futhi lokho kulungile:

• U-A ukhona kuphela ezingqimbeni zevektha ezinamalebula asethiwe. Ungqimba oluyisisekelo alulokothi lube nawo.
• I-siyingi sikhona kuphela ezingqimbeni zevektha eziyidatha yakho. Izingqimba eziyisisekelo, eze-raster nezesithombe semephu, izingqimba zangaphandle, nanoma iluphi ungqimba umlawuli aluphawule njengolungakhethekile azisitholi.

Ukufunda uhlu

Iphaneli ikutshela ukuthi ungqimba ngalunye lwenzani ngaphandle kokuthi uvule lutho.

Indlela igama longqimba elibukeka ngayo, nokuthi lokho kusho ukuthini

Ukubukeka	Kusho ukuthini
Ligqamile, ligcwele	Luvuliwe, futhi lungaphakathi kobubanzi balo be-zoom. Lusemephini manje.
Lifiphele futhi litshekile	Luvuliwe, kodwa lungaphandle kobubanzi balo be-zoom. Yenza i-zoom bese luyavela.
Lifiphele uhhafu	Lufihliwe. Iso eliseceleni livaliwe.
Isizungezi esikhundleni somcibisholo	Lusalayisha. Amathayela noma izici ziyeza.
Unxantathu obomvu esikhundleni somcibisholo	Luhlulekile ukudweba. Beka phezu konxantathu ubone ukuthi kungani.
Ingilazi yokukhulisa ewolintshi esikhundleni somcibisholo	Ungqimba lwangaphandle olunezici eziningi kakhulu ukuthi ludwetshwe kulesi sikali. Lushiywa ngaphandle kunokuba ludwetshwe ngokwengxenye, okungabukeka kuphelele kanti akuphelele. Yenza i-zoom bese luyavela.
Uphawu lokubabaza oluwolintshi esikhundleni somcibisholo	Ifayela langaphandle (GeoJSON, KML, GPX noma TopoJSON) elinezici eziningi kunalezo imephu engazidweba kanye nezinye izingqimba zangaphandle. Ifayela lidwetshwa lonke noma lingadwetshwa nhlobo. Fihla olunye ungqimba lwangaphandle ukuze kube nendawo.

Mayelana nobubanzi be-zoom

Izingqimba zivamise ukusethwa ukuthi zidwebe kuphela phakathi kwamazinga athile e-zoom, ngoba esikalini esingafanele bezingaba ibhadi elingafundeki noma ichashaza elilodwa elingabonakali. Ungqimba olufiphele olutshekile alonakele futhi awudingi ukuluvula futhi. Yenza i-zoom uye kulo bese lubuya ngokwalo.

Ukubonisa nokufihla

Chofoza iso eliseceleni kongqimba ukuluvula noma ukuluvala. Akukho okususwayo ohlwini, ngakho ungalubuyisela ngokushesha.

Iso lesihloko seqembu lisebenza ngasikhathi sinye kukho konke okukulelo qembu, okuyindlela esheshayo kakhulu yokuhlanza imephu kuze kusale into eyodwa.

Ukufihla ungqimba olusebenzayo kuluyasusa

Vala iso kungqimba olulihlelayo futhi luyeka ukuba ungqimba olusebenzayo, okuphinde kususe amathuluzi okudweba. Vula ungqimba futhi bese ulwenza lusebenze futhi ukuze uqhubeke.

Amalebula

U-A oseceleni kongqimba ukhombisa futhi afihle amalebula alolo ngqimba: amagama emigwaqo, izinombolo zezindawo, noma yini ungqimba olusethelwe ukuyiprinta emephini.

Uba mnyama uma ungqimba ngokwalo lufihliwe, ngoba akukho okungalejwa.

Okungaphansi komcibisholo

Vula ungqimba ngomcibisholo walo bese uthola, kuye ngongqimba:

• Opacity (0 to 100) - ibhokisi lezinombolo nesilayidi. Donsela ngakwesokunxele ubone ngaphakathi kongqimba lokho okungaphansi kwalo. Yileyo ndlela ofunda ngayo umdwebo wokulinganisa phezu kwesithombe somoya.
• Layer Style - kuzingqimba zevektha zangaphandle, umhleli omncane wesitayela: umbala wokugcwalisa nowomugqa, ubukhulu bomugqa, usayizi wechashaza, kanye nengxenye yamalebula enefonti, usayizi, umbala, i-halo, ukubekwa nokushintshwa kwendawo. Izingqimba zamathayela evektha zinesishintshi se-Use built-in style esibuyisela isitayela kunsizakalo.
• Description - lokho umuntu owamisa ungqimba akubhala ngalo.
• Attribution - ukuthi idatha ingekabani, lapho lokho kufanele kukhonjiswe khona.

Ungqimba olusebenzayo

Ungqimba olulodwa ngesikhathi lungaba ungqimba olusebenzayo. Yilolo amathuluzi asebenza kulo.

Chofoza isiyingi emugqeni, noma ukhethe ebhokisini elingenhla

Okunqumayo
Ithebula lezici	Ithebula elingaphansi kwemephu likhombisa amarekhodi ongqimba olusebenzayo.
Ukuhlela	Amathuluzi okudweba nokuhlela eceleni kwemephu avela kuphela uma kukhona ungqimba olusebenzayo, futhi ahlela lolo.
I-popup	Ukuchofoza isici kuvula i-popup ngerekhodi longqimba olusebenzayo kuqala.
Amathuluzi ongqimba	Izihlungi, okuthunyelwayo nemibiko esebenza kungqimba olulodwa ifunda lolu.

Lusethe ngazo zombili izindlela: chofoza isiyingi emugqeni, noma ukhethe ungqimba ebhokisini le-Active Layer phezulu kuphaneli. Ibhokisi linendawo yokusesha, esheshayo uma isihlahla side. Chofoza isiyingi esigcwele futhi, noma ukhethe u-None, ukuze ungabi nongqimba olusebenzayo nhlobo.

Awuludingi ungqimba olusebenzayo ukuze ubuke

Uma kungekho olusebenzayo, ukuchofoza imephu kusathola izici futhi kusavula i-popup, kukhombisa lonke ungqimba olubonakalayo ngaphansi kokuchofoza. Okulahlekelwayo ukuhlela namathuluzi okumele azi ukuthi usho luphi ungqimba.

Izingqimba eziyisisekelo

Isizinda esisodwa ngesikhathi, futhi u-None uhlala engowokugcina

• Kunye kuphela okuvuliwe. Ukuvula iso kolunye kuvala lolo obelivuliwe.
• Ukuvala oluvuliwe kubuyela ku-None. Imephu igcina izingqimba zakho zangaphezulu bese ilahla nje isizinda.
• U-None uhlala engowokugcina. Kuwumugqa wangempela osho ukuthi "asikho isizinda". Awukwazi ukudonswa, ukususwa noma ukususwa unomphela, futhi ukuchofoza kwesokudla akwenzi lutho.
• Iso lesihloko se-Base Layers licisha isizinda bese liphinde lisivule.

Uhlelo

Phezulu ohlwini kuphezulu emephini.

Donsela ungqimba phezulu bese lumboza lezo ezingaphansi

Chofoza ubambe ungqimba, ulundonsele lapho ulufuna khona, bese uyadedela. Umugqa ukhombisa lapho luzofika khona.

Ungakwazi ukuhambisa ungqimba noma ifolda phezulu naphansi ngaphakathi kweqembu esevele lukulo, kufaka phakathi izingqimba eziyisisekelo.

Awukwazi:

• ukukhipha ungqimba ku-Overlays uluyise ku-Base Layers, noma ngokuphambene - konke kuhlala eqenjini lakho;
• ukudonsa izihloko ze-Overlays neze-Base Layers ngokwazo;
• ukuhambisa ungqimba oluyisisekelo u-None, noma ubeke okuthile ngaphansi kwalo.

Ukuchofoza kwesokudla

Iqembu nongqimba kukunika amamenyu ahlukene

Ukuchofoza ungqimba kwesokudla:

Into	Okwenzayo
Zoom to Layer Extent	Ihambisa imephu ukuze ilingane nongqimba lonke. Impunga kuzingqimba ze-raster nezesithombe, ezingenabo ububanzi bezici bokulinganisa.
Add new layer(s)	Ivula i-Layer Repository.
Remove this layer	Ilukhipha esikhaleni sakho sokusebenza. Idatha ayithintwa.
Edit this layer	Kuphela kungqimba lwangaphandle olwengeze ngokwakho.
Delete this layer permanently	Ibhubhisa idatha. Kuphela kungqimba olulayishile.
Reload active workspace	Ithola isikhala sokusebenza futhi, ilahle ushintsho olungagcinwanga.
Save active workspace	Impunga kuze kube khona okushintshile, futhi ayitholakali ku-Default noma esikhaleni sokusebenza sendawo yonke.

Ukuchofoza iqembu kwesokudla kukunika imenyu emfushane: Add new layer(s), Reload active workspace no-Save active workspace.

U-Remove akayena u-Delete

U-Remove this layer ukhipha ungqimba esikhaleni sakho sokusebenza ashiye idatha - ubuyisele kusuka ku-Layer Repository noma nini. U-Delete this layer permanently ubhubhisa idatha, futhi usebenza kuphela ezingqimbeni ozilayishe ngokwakho.

Izinkinobho ezine eziphezulu

Izinkinobho ezisesihlokweni sephaneli zenza umsebenzi ofanayo nowemenyu yokuchofoza kwesokudla, kungqimba oluchofozile esihlahleni.

Inkinobho	Okwenzayo	Uma impunga
Add Layers	Ivula i-Layer Repository	akukho sikhathi
Remove Layer	Ikhipha ungqimba olukhethiwe esikhaleni sokusebenza	akukho okukhethiwe, noma ukukhetha kungungqimba oluyisisekelo u-None
Edit Layer	Ivula izilungiselelo zongqimba lwangaphandle	ngaphandle uma kukhethwe ungqimba olulodwa lwangaphandle olwengezile
Delete Layer	Isusa ungqimba nedatha yalo unomphela	ngaphandle uma ulayishe ungqimba olukhethiwe ngokwakho

Zifihliwe efonini. Sebenzisa imenyu yokuchofoza kwesokudla lapho, efinyelelwa ngokucindezela isikhathi eside.

Izishintshi ezintathu ezingezansi

Isishintshi ngasinye sishintsha isithonjana saso, ukuze ubone ukuthi sisethwe kanjani

Isishintshi	Sivuliwe	Sivaliwe
Show Popup on Selection	Ukuchofoza imephu kuvula i-popup yesici.	Ukuchofoza kusakhetha, kodwa akukho okuvelayo.
Preview Layer on mouse hover	Misa igundane phezu kongqimba olucishiwe futhi imephu iyalukhombisa uze ulisuse. Alukhanyiswa: iso lalo lihlala livaliwe. Vula iso ukuze ulugcine. Ungqimba olungaphandle kobubanzi balo be-zoom alunalutho lokukhombisa, futhi isikhombi segundane siyakukhombisa lokho.	Imephu ayinandaba nokuthi igundane lakho likuphi ohlwini.
Gcina amanye amathebhu ehambisana	Hambisa noma wenze i-zoom lapha bese amanye amathebhu akho avuliwe ahamba ngendlela efanayo.	Ithebhu ngalinye lihamba ngokwalo.

Efonini ezimbili zokugcina zifihliwe.

Ukugcina

Konke okukuleli khasi kushintsha isikhala sokusebenza: ukuthi yiziphi izingqimba ezikuso, yiziphi ezivuliwe, ukukhanya kwazo, amalebula azo nohlelo lwazo.

Akukho okubhalwayo uze ucindezele u-Save ebhokisini lesikhala sokusebenza ngaphezu kwephaneli. Phuma ngaphandle kokugcina bese uthola isikhala sokusebenza njengoba besinjalo.

Uma kukhona okubukeka kungalungile

Okubonayo	Kusho ukuthini
Ungqimba lufiphele futhi lutshekile	Lungaphandle kobubanzi balo be-zoom. Yenza i-zoom. Akukho okonakele. Misa igundane phezu kwegama lalo bese lukutshela, kanye namazinga e-zoom ludwetshwa kuwo.
Konke kufiphele ngasikhathi sinye	U-Preview Layer on mouse hover uvuliwe. Ufiphaza wonke amagama ohlwini ngaphandle kwalelo elingaphansi kwegundane lakho. Muvale.
Ungqimba luyakhanya uma ulukhomba bese luyacisha uma ulisusa igundane	Yi-Preview Layer on mouse hover. Vula iso longqimba ukuze luhlale lukhanyile, noma ucishe i-Preview.
Ungqimba luvuliwe kodwa akukho okudwetshwayo	Bheka ukuthi ukukhanya kwalo akukho ku-0, ukuthi ungqimba olungenhla alulumbozi, nokuthi ubheka endaweni efanele. Zoom to Layer Extent ixazulula okokugcina.
Unxantathu obomvu eceleni kongqimba	Luhlulekile ukulayisha. Beka phezu konxantathu ubone isizathu, bese uzama iphaneli futhi ngomzuzwana.
Ingilazi yokukhulisa noma uphawu lokubabaza oluwolintshi eduze kongqimba lwangaphandle	Imephu idweba kuphela inani elithile lezici ezivela ezingqimbeni zangaphandle ngesikhathi esisodwa, ukuze isiphequluli sakho singaphelelwa yimemori. Yenza i-zoom, noma ufihle olunye ungqimba lwangaphandle. Beka phezu kophawu ubone izinombolo.
Isizungezi esingami	Ungqimba lukhulu noma uxhumano luhamba kancane. Izingqimba zangaphandle zincike kunsizakalo yomunye umuntu.
Amathuluzi okudweba anyamalele	Akukho ngqimba olusebenzayo. Ukufihla ungqimba olusebenzayo kuluyasusa, ngakho vula ungqimba bese ulwenza lusebenze futhi.
Ungqimba alunaso isiyingi	Alukwazi ukwenziwa lusebenze: oluyisisekelo, i-raster, lwangaphandle, noma luphawulwe njengolungakhethekile.
Ungqimba alufuni ukuya lapho ulufuna khona	Izingqimba zihlala eqenjini lazo, futhi u-None uhlala ekhonjiwe ezansi kwezingqimba eziyisisekelo.
Ukucisha ungqimba oluyisisekelo kushiye imephu ingenalutho	Yi-None eyenza umsebenzi wayo. Vula iso esizindeni osifunayo.
Ushintsho lwakho belungasekho ngakusasa	Alukaze lugcinwe. Cindezela u-Save ebhokisini lesikhala sokusebenza.
Izinkinobho ezine eziphezulu azikho	Usefonini. Cindezela isikhathi eside ungqimba ukuze uthole izinketho ezifanayo.

Bheka futhi

• Layer Repository - ukungeza nokususa izingqimba
• Izikhala Zokusebenza - ukugcina lokho okusethile
• Izihlungi Zekholomu - ukunciphisa amarekhodi kungqimba olusebenzayo
• Ukungenisa Izingqimba - ukungenisa idatha yakho